ד֧ԜષՌࣩнࡔъۖ҇চৗժࢁરЉݺ⛡ࣩ٠֪࠭ 2016䌐ঈ★нࡔ圈懙ܗԦ ࣹڢ яঔ3 ٠֪ࠃӐЉમԍ4 圈懙ݺঌ6 ܥ刑Ԏ9 ࡺي߈15 ҘଣыԎ16 圈懙ґ㔴21 ѫઋЊીԇ22 ڏউЏ32 ୣ੧ЏЊ壝߆ԇ34 ڏউٗ३44 ؚ߆Иڶ48 ݾਃ49 壝܉ߐ50 ыԃ࢛59 Ғێ܉ߐ63 ґகЏ71 ࡣگ76 ࣿոॠ؆79 ӲଭЊੈ83 ԄҸЋմ91 ीչמࣀࡈ94 99 ۰֪ф101 ١֫Њ୦։104 ҈ځ108 ୩ڀՉ Љݿ⛡ૡ ࠪଌՀஃ2016ٶ䌡হ☵оࡳ圈懙 ܶԧ澞আЬߊ䌡হ☵ٶچ圈懙ܶ ԧИङ圈懙Њܥ刑આߛਘйо ࡳ՟֪ї੮ҹघЅդմٗङଋ3000ѹП澞சवоࡳࡺڥԎܴݷՊͫ۩ћङ圈懙ܶԧ۱ݕ҈ङؗҒێ߄ԉйПչҘଣыљՃࡌ৺ৱОߌߛ▲ٶҟױ۸澞 ཝཐᮦ䈹ḛⲺ䳽ѱ人䇗ᵠᶛжᒪθᢶ㜳⸣㕰ሼՐᱥԷѐᴿ᭾䘆㩛Ⲻж亯᥇ᡎθռᙱⲺᶛ䈪ᡇԢԃ䇚Ѱ䳽ѱՐ൞ᵠᶛ12Ѡᴾ䉞ងሯᖻࣖ㯠䰤从Ⱦф↚ੂ ᰬθᡇԢⲺ䈹ḛ㺞᱄≸㚂㘻Ⲻ㯠䞢ᵕᵑ儎ӄৱᒪȾ ≸㚂㘻൞ᴪᦘᐛ֒ውփᡌᢴᖉࢃ䳽ѱ㾷≸ࣖ㯠ᰬሼ䴶㾷֒ж⮠䈹ḛԛ⺤ؓ㠠ᐧⲺᵕᵑ࠽ਾᇔ䱻Ⱦ ሯӄ䳽ѱ㙂䀶θީ䭤ᱥ㾷䟽᧠᯳⮏օᐛθഖѰᡇԢⲺ≸㚂㘻䈹ḛᱴ⽰ᖾཐⲺُ䘿Ӱ㾷Ѿ൞〥ᶷሱ ᢴ᯦Ⲻᐛ֒ውփθ㾷Ѿ᯦Ⲻᐛ֒ᵰՐȾᵢᨆבҼᴿީ≸㚂㘻ሯԷѐ⿅Ⲻ㿷䀙θᖉ≸㚂㘻㻡䰤ࡦѰ⮏Ա⧦൞ᐛ֒ውփԛሯ᯦ᐛ֒ᴿᵕᵑ ᰬሯ䘏ӑ⿅ⲺᵕᵑՐᴿᡶуੂȾ ᡇԢᑂᵑᵢⲺ㯠䞢ૂᤑ㚎ᐸ൰㿷䀙㜳ཕሯᛞ൞ᵠᶛжᒪѣᇐᴿ᭾ㆌ⮛ᴿᡶᑤࣟȾ ᡇԢᵕᵑ൞ᵠᶛ㜳ཕфᛞਾ֒έ ChristineWrightȉнࡔԙਸ਼㔀ࣱ ۀઅᡇԢ൞↚㺭ᗹ䉘ᡶᴿѰԀᒪⲺ㯠䞢᭬䳼ᮦᦤⲺᵰᶺȾᛞⲺ䍗⥤⺤ؓᡇԢ㜳ཕ֒жԳؗᚥݻ䏩ᒬ㜳অࣟᛞᇐѐߩㆌⲺ㯠䞢Ⱦ ރ䍙༦᱄φ♐㓩ԋ㯠䞢ᱥѰᇘᡭф≸㚂㘻ᨆבⲺж亯໔ٲᵃࣗȾታ㇗ᮦᦤⲺ᭬䳼ф≽㕌ᐛ֒ॷ࠼ћ䉞θ❬㙂ᵢӻѰ䀙䠀䈪᱄㙂䶔ߩᇐᙝᮽԬȾഖ ↚θެѣؗᚥӻਥ֒Ѱ৸㘹Ⱦᵠ㔅♐㓩ԋҜ䶘䇮ਥθуᗍགྷޞ䜞ᡌ䜞࠼ᇯȾ ١֫ࠢӑЊԎ 60% ࣩ୴Оஓਗ਼Ҿے֧ѢЎࣩ Ўࡕԇ֧ޭ12ЖޤЗѪޥےԅ ؘۂ٠֪Љ۪ৗएভ ߃ҿܙیࣩ2016ٵ ۩ћઋߌߛ▲ٶثйПߛપީߢӀܸ۫ङ▲ٶͫП֨Ԇ圈ொЇ崤ۡثڭͫٷЌଐѫவЛ܉ਈिङܛ㓟澞 96%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ㺞⽰ᢶ㜳⸣㕰ᴿਥ㜳⻃ޢਮⲺᴿ᭾䘆㩛θ34%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ㺞⽰ԌԢ⧦൞㕰ቇਥԛᇔ⧦ᖉࢃѐⴤḽⲺӰᢃȾӰᢃ⸣㕰亼ตऻᤢࡓѣ㓝㇗⨼Ր䇗ૂ䍘ࣗӰ θѣ㓝㇗⨼ᐛぁȽITȽᐸ൰Ƚ䘆㩛ૂӰ࣑䍺ⓆӰᢃԛ ࡓѣ㓝䬶ውփȾѰᓊሯӰᢃ⸣㕰θ65%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱᝅ㘹㲇䳽⭞ᡌ䍺ࣟਾṲⲺ⎭ཌᡌཌ⍴≸㚂㘻Ⱦ 䳽⭞䈹ḛᱴ⽰43%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ䇗ࡈ൞ᵠᶛ12Ѡᴾ໔ࣖ䮵ᵕ ᐛӰᮦθ㙂46%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱࡏᵕᵑᐛӰᮦؓᤷуȾਜжᯯ䶘θ60%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ൞䗽ৱ12Ѡᴾ䟽⭞Ҽ⚫⍱⭞ᐛ ᯯᕅδ∊ࢃжᒪрॽҼޣѠⲴ࠼⛯εȾᴶᲤ䚃Ⲻ⭞ᐛᯯᕅᱥ䙐䗽ᤑ㚎ޢਮ䳽⭞ѪᰬᐛᡌਾੂᐛȾ19%Ⲻ䳽ѱᵕᵑᵠᶛжᒪ໔ࣖѪᰬᐛ/⸣ᵕᐛⲺᮦ䠅Ⱦ Ԅ≸㚂㘻ቸ䶘ᶛⵁθᡇԢⲺ䈹ḛ⹊ガ㺞᱄䇮ཐ≸㚂㘻ሯ⧦⣬у┗θ44%Ⲻ≸㚂㘻൞〥ᶷᢴᐛ֒ъ42%Ⲻ≸㚂㘻҆ӄ ᯦ᐛ֒ᵰՐȾ ࠼ҁжⲺ䇵≸㚂㘻ᵕᵑ൞ᵠᶛޣѠᴾᦘᐛ֒θ㙂ᴿ21%Ⲻ䇵≸㚂㘻ᵕᵑ൞ᵠᶛжᒪᦘᐛ֒Ⱦ≸㚂ഖऻᤢᴪླⲺ㯠䞢ૂ⿅δ48%εθ᯦᥇ᡎδ40%εθⴤࢃውփ㕰҅㚂ѐਇኋδ36%εૂ㇗⨼伄Ṳᡌޢਮᮽौδ25%εȾ ᖉཝ∊ׁ62%Ⲻ≸㚂㘻൞䗽ৱ12Ѡᴾѣ⋗ᴿ㾷≸ࣖ㯠θռᡇԢⲺ䈹ḛ㺞᱄46%Ⲻ≸㚂㘻ሼ൞ᵠᶛжᒪሱ≸6ѠⲴ࠼⛯ԛрⲺࣖ㯠Ⱦ䘏ሼᖘᡆḆ〃⸑ⴴθഖѰታ㇗ᢶ㜳 ⸣㕰θӻ28%Ⲻ䳽ѱ䇗ࡈԀᒪ㔏Ҿᐛ6ѠⲴ࠼⛯ԛрⲺࣖ㯠Ⱦ ѣള൞ࣖ㯠ᯯ䶘༺ӄ亼ݾθ൞ѣളᴿ60%Ⲻ䳽ѱ人䇗൞ᵠᶛ12ѠᴾՐᴿ6ѠⲴ࠼⛯ԛрⲺࣖ㯠Ⱦਃ൞ᰛᵢθ63%Ⲻ䳽ѱ人䇗ࣖ㯠ᑻᓜ㠩ཐѰ3ѠⲴ࠼⛯Ⱦ൞俏⑥Ƚ᯦ࣖૂ傢ᶛ㾵Ӑθཝཐᮦ䳽ѱᢉ㇍ሼࣖ㯠ᑻᓜ൞3ࡦ6ѠⲴ࠼ ⛯Ⱦ ᡇԢᔰ䇤≸㚂㘻㘹㲇ᖉࢃⲺѐ⧥ູθሯӄ㠠ᐧⲺ㯠䞢ᵕᵑу㾷䗽儎θ43%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ人䇗ᖉ൦㔅⎄ሼ൞ᵠᶛ12Ѡᴾᴿᡶс┇θδ∊ৱᒪ儎࠰25%εθъ42%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ人䇗㔅⎄⧦⣬ሼؓᤷуȾӻ15%Ⲻ䇵䳽ѱ䇚Ѱ㔅⎄⣬߫ሼᴿᡶ᭯㿸Ⱦ ৱᒪ72%Ⲻ䳽ѱ人䇗ѐ⍱ࣞሼ൞ᵠᶛ12Ѡᴾᴿᡶ໔䮵θռᡇԢⲺᴶ᯦䈹ḛ㺞᱄Ԁᒪӻᴿ60%Ⲻ䳽ѱ֒࠰㊱ղ人 ⎁Ⱦ 䳅䳽ѱሯࣖ㯠䟽䉞ងᘷᓜθ⮏ᢃㆌ⮛ᓊ൞᱄ᒪᡆѰީ ⌞❜⛯θቚެṯᦤᡇԢⲺ䈹ḛᱴ⽰儎ቸ⅗Ⲻ≸㚂㘻㾷Ѿ〥ᶷ㾷Ѿ㻡ࣞ൦൞ሱᢴ᯦ᐛ֒Ⱦ ṯᦤᡇԢⲺ≸㚂㘻䈹ḛθᐛ㔝㔣Ѱᖉࢃ䳽ѱᐛ֒Ⲻѱ㾷 ഖ൞ӄᐛ֒/⭕⍱どᇐδ45%εȽ㯠䞢ૂ⿅δ40%εȽ㚂ѐਇኋδ37εૂᐛ֒ؓ䳒δ33%εȾԄളᇬቸ䶘ᶛⵁθ ൞俏⑥Ƚ᯦ࣖૂѣളᐛ֒/⭕⍱どᇐᡆѰӰԢ㔝㔣Ѱੂж䳽ѱᐛ֒Ⲻѱ㾷ഖȾ൞ᰛᵢθ㚂ѐਇኋᱥ⮏օӰᢃⲺީ䭤θ㙂൞傢ᶛ㾵ӐࡏѰ㯠䞢Ⱦ ᐛ֒/⭕⍱どᇐࡦ≸㚂㘻Ⲻ儎ᓜ䠃㿼θ䘏Ѱ䳽ѱᨆבҼᇗḛ⮏ᢃㆌ⮛Ⲻᇓ䍫㿷䀙ȾᡇԢ䈹ḛⲺ≸㚂㘻ѣӻᴿ17%ሼᖉࢃⲺᐛ֒/⭕⍱どᇐ䇺ԭѰć䶔ᑮླ”θ㙂ᴿ38%〦Ѱć ླ”θ䘎ᴿ31%〦Ѱćж㡢”Ⱦ ਜཌθ60%Ⲻ≸㚂㘻ؗԌԢᖉࢃᵰᶺᴿ㚂ѐਇኋⲺグ䰪ĂĂਜж䇟ᐛ⮏ԱⲺѱ㾷ഖȾ ᢴࡦਾ䘸ⲺӰᢃθ䳽ѱ䴶㾷ሼᴪཐ㋴࣑䳼ѣӄࣩ࣑ࣞⲺཐṭᙝȾ ᡇԢⲺ⹊ガᱴ⽰ӻᴿ51%Ⲻ䳽ѱᴿ↙ᕅࡦփⲺཐṭᙝ᭵ㆌૂᜥׁȾެѣθਠᴿ20%Ⲻ䳽ѱ㺞⽰ԌԢⲺ᭵ㆌ䚫ᆾᗍᖾླθᒬᴿ34%Ⲻ䳽ѱ㺞⽰᭵ㆌ䚫ᆾᗍᖉླȾ ⵁⵁᵢऻⲺӊѠളᇬθ29%Ⲻ㇗⨼䀈㢨ᱥ⭧ྩᙝԱθ䘏Ѡ∊ׁૂৱᒪжṭθ16%ⲺᐛѰཌളӰȾ∊ެԌളᇬθ᯦ࣖⲺࣩ࣑ࣞᱥᴶޭཐṭᙝⲺθᴿ28%Ⲻᐛ ֒ውփᱥ⭧ཌളᐛԱχެ⅗Ѱ俏⑥θᴿ18%Ⲻᐛ֒ውփ⭧ཌളᐛԱȾѣളⲺࣩ࣑ࣞᱥᴶуޭཐṭᙝⲺθӻᴿ8%Ⲻᐛ֒ውփ⭧ཌളᐛԱȾ䘏ਃ᱖൞2015ᒪ♐㓩ԋޞ⨹ᢶ㜳ᮦᣛѣθѣള㻡ࡍѰᴿ儎ᓜу⚫⍱ᙝⲺ ࣩ࣑ࣞᐸ൰θѱ㾷ᱥ⭧ӄެћṲⲺ⌋ᗁૂⴇ㇗⧥ູȾ ߓऀۊњ澦2015ٵ䌐ঈ★ҵࣁ۪ৗܗݤ۶ղ澧ͧгҵࣁਇ֟Ӄࣩ୴О֧܆刑এԌԇԂݱےКࣩܙی澞 hays-index.com 圈懙ݛज़ԅ圈 1.১Іࠊ働ݝিߟͧ՞Ж֡؞ٴ֭ԅ圈יشЖࣨӢ䎯͵ 10% ᰖ 23% 㠩ཐ3% 40% Ԅ3%ࡦ6% 20% Ԅ6%ࡦ10% 7% 䎻䗽10% ܘ֡؞ո֩ԙԙӢ͵ ᰖ㠩ཐ3% Ԅ3%ࡦ6% Ԅ6%ࡦ10% 䎻䗽10% 4 4 18 61 13 8 11 57 16 8 13 50 23 6 8 ѣള俏⑥ᰛᵢ 8 24 50 12 6 傢ᶛ㾵Ӑ 5 11 51 21 12 ᯦ࣖ 2.ஓޫЇࠊ働ݝিߟͧ՞Ж֡؞ٴ֭ԅ圈יشЖࣨӢ䎯͵ 7%26% ᰖ㠩ཐ3% 39% Ԅ3%ࡦ6% 20% Ԅ6%ࡦ10% 8% 䎻䗽10% ܘ֡؞ո֩ԙԙӢ͵ ᰖ㠩ཐ3% Ԅ3%ࡦ6% Ԅ6%ࡦ10% 䎻䗽10% ١֫ࠢӑЊԎ͵圈懙ݛज़ 47 29 44 16 7 19 57 11 6 15 63 18 22 ѣള俏⑥ᰛᵢ 411 46 29 10 傢ᶛ㾵Ӑ 7 28 47 11 7 ᯦ࣖ 6|2016♐㓩ԋ㯠䞢-Ӑ⍨ 圈懙ݛज़धӮ 3.ҁ֧ٖઞոתଟУטޥ࠻ޥՆݚџѽधӮ? 84% ᴿ 16% ⋗ᴿ ױ߈ޥࣩੱͧҁܶ҇јЇփоधӮ?* 䃑ࣴےޥ֡؞ո֩ԙ͵ 78% 42% 33% 33% 27% ॱ⯍ؓڛ Ӱስؓ䲟 䖜/䖜䖼⍛䍪 ޱ㘷䠇 օᡵ⍛䍪 19% 18% 9% 9% 8% ެᆹا҆䜞/ڛ䓡ᡵՐগ 䗑ࣩ⍛䍪 䭆䠇ᒩ㺗 ᆆྩᮏ㛨 7% ⿷Ӱᔶ᭥ *ਥཐ䘿Ⱦ 2016♐㓩ԋ㯠䞢-Ӑ⍨|7 圈懙ݛज़תଟ 4.תଟފҁے֧߄圈懙धӮѝࣩ▁Ӣէͺ 63% ሯӄᡶᴿᐛ㙂䀶䜳ᱥ 27% ᱥⲺθռӻሯӄ䜞࠼ᐛ㙂䀶 10% уᱥ 5.ҁюٵਗ਼ӥНࣨӢУיشࣩճٖՆݚתଟͺ $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 11% ᰖ 15% 㠩ཐ10% 12% Ԅ10% ࡦ20% 11% Ԅ20% ࡦ50% 51% 䎻䗽50% 6.תଟЉјЇփޥһ*͵ 95% 92% 37% 10% 4% ޢਮ㔟᭾ ѠӰ㔟᭾ ഘ䱕㔟᭾ രᇐྌ䠇 Ԏ䍯ᰬ䰪 *ਥཐ䘿Ⱦ 7.ҁਗ਼ӥ࣐ճٖ圈懙ࣩࣨӢУיشҀНתଟͺ $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 33% 㠩ཐ10% 44% Ԅ11%ࡦ50% 13% Ԅ51%ࡦ99% 10% 100% ١֫ࠢӑЊԎ圈懙ݛज़Љ܆刑મԍ 8|2016♐㓩ԋ㯠䞢-Ӑ⍨ 8.֧Խ12ЖޤӃͧҁୈޥେޫ՟բࣩճٖࠢ҅ȘȘ ᴿᡶࠅቇ ؓᤷуᴿᡶᨆॽ 19% 38% 43% 9.֧ޭ12Жޤͧҁ٤ީҁୈޥେޫ՟բࣩճٖࠢ҅ȘȘ ᴿᡶࠅቇ 11% ؓᤷу 46 ᴿᡶᨆॽ 43% % 10.֧Խ12ЖޤӃͧҁފժޡଙ࣐䍫ࡕճٖݱߥͺ 60% ᴿ 40% ⋗ᴿ ױ߈ފͧރփ▁Жފޣٮ࣐ࣩ*͵ 67% ⸣ᵕ/ਾ㓜ᐛ 40% 䳽֙㚂ᐛ 24% Ѫᰬᐛ 16%5% ᐛ֒࠼ެᆹ *ਥཐ䘿Ⱦ ъճକה 11.ҁ୴♥एޫ/՟ংճٖࣩࢴͺ 12% 28% 30% 30% Ԅᶛ⋗ᴿ ӻ൞ᔸᑮ߫с ൞ᴿ⢯ࡡ亯ⴤ/ᐛ֒䠅Ⲻ߫с ᇐᵕᤷ㔣䳽֙ 12.֧ޭ12Жޤͧҁ٤ީے୴♥ࣩएޫͪ՟ংճٖȘȘ ᴿᡶࠅቇ ؓᤷуᴿᡶ໔ࣖ 15% 19% 66% 13.ҁࣩٖҀ֪ےފժিਨ䍫ࡕࣩ࣐ٖܳݲͺ 57% ᴿ 43% ⋗ᴿ ױ߈ފͧҁܶ҇јЇփо࣐ٖܳݲͺ* 70% 49% 29% 19% 16% ⚫⍱ᐛ֒ᰬ䰪 ⚫⍱ᐛ֒൦⛯ 㚂ᤑ㚎 ໔ࣖӝٽ/䲠ӝٽ 㚂ѐᲸՇ 13% 10% 2% ⚫⍱Շٽ᭵ㆌ ᐛ֒࠼ 䱬⇫ᙝ䘶Շ ١֫ࠢӑЊԎ܆刑મԍ *ਥཐ䘿Ⱦ 14.֧Խ12ЖޤӃͧҁے֧߄ࣩԅࣀͪטٖҀݿ͵ 16% ᴿᡶࠅቇ 55% ؓᤷу 29% ᴿᡶᨆॽ 15.ױ߈ޥےԅͧଊСࠠմԅיشݿ͵ 41% 38% 21% 5ቅᰬᡌᴪቇ 5ࡦ10ቅᰬ 䎻䗽10ቅᰬ 16.୴ОފժНճٖࣩטٖҀݿݖѕ۶懙ͺ 44% ᭥Ԏ 39% у᭥Ԏ 17% ެᆹθׁྸ㺛Շ 17.ڡճٖݿҁފժѪܶӞݰѝдјܟࣚͺ 8%58% ᱥⲺᴿᰬՐ 34% уՐ 18.֧Խ12ЖޤӃͧҁتے֧ୈࣨӢУיشࣩճٖݿܶӞݰѝдјܟࣚͺ 85% 㠩ཐ25% 10% Ԅ26%ࡦ50% 3% Ԅ51%ࡦ75% 2% 䎻䗽76% 19.֧ܟࣚѝЇͧճٖૹٮѪڬיେݿͺ 5% 19% 34% 42% у䎻䗽3Ѡᴾ 3ࡦ12Ѡᴾ 䮵ࡏ12Ѡᴾ ᒬᵠ⮏с יߞ㓬Љਅۖӱڅ 20.ҁࣩ߄ޥࠔӰѸࣩיߞ㓬ݛज़ո㖴҅էͺ 51% ᴿ 19% у⺤ᇐ 30% ⋗ᴿ 21.ױ߈ޥࠕ६ݛज़ո㖴҅ӰѸͧҾଇ؋सڅױѽͺ 20% ླ 34%7% ᖉླуླ 39% у⺤ᇐ ١֫ࠢӑЊԎ܆刑મԍ 22.ҁњҷ՚ࣩ㓬֧ॡࣂقЗԨילࠢଜͺ 29% ⏫ⴌᡶᴿളᇬૂ൦॰ ܘ֡؞ո֩ԙԙӢ͵ 37% 32% 28% 27% 19% 傢ᶛ㾵Ӑѣള俏⑥᯦ࣖᰛᵢ יߞ㓬Љਅۖӱڅ 23.ҁے֧߄ޥࣨӢУיشࣩט֡ճٖͺ 16% ⏫ⴌᡶᴿളᇬ ܘ֡؞ո֩ԙԙӢ͵ 28% 18% 15% 9% 8% ᯦ࣖ