STATISTICALPOCKETBOOK Required citation:FAO. 2024.World Food and Agriculture − Statistical Pocketbook 2024.Rome.https://doi.org/10.4060/cd2972en The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product donot imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and AgricultureOrganization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of anycountry, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiersor boundaries. Dashed lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there maynot yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers,whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed orrecommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. ISBN 978-92-5-139256-0© FAO, 2024 Some rights reserved. This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution- 4.0International licence (CCBY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.en). Under the terms of this licence, this work may be copied, redistributed and adapted,provided that the work is appropriately cited. In any use of this work, there should be nosuggestion that FAO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The useof the FAO logo is not permitted. If a translation or adaptation of this work is created, itmust include the following disclaimer along with the required citation: “This translation[or adaptation] was not created by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UnitedNations (FAO). FAO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation [oradaptation]. The original [Language] edition shall be the authoritative edition.” Any dispute arising under this licence that cannot be settled amicably shall be referred toarbitration in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission onInternational Trade Law (UNCITRAL). The parties shall be bound by any arbitration awardrendered as a result of such arbitration as the final adjudication of such a dispute. Third-party materials.This Creative Commons licence CC BY 4.0 does not apply to non-FAO copyright materials included in this publication. Users wishing to reuse materialfrom this work that is attributed to a third party, such as tables, figures or images, areresponsible for determining whether permission is needed for that reuse and for obtainingpermission from the copyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringementof any third-party-owned component in the work rests solely with the user. FAO photographs.FAO photographs that may appear in this work are notsubject to the above-mentioned Creative Commons licence. Queries for the useof any FAO photographs should be submitted to: photo-library@fao.org. Sales, rights and licensing.FAO information products are available on the FAO website(www.fao.org/publications) and print copies can be purchased through the distributors listed there.For general enquiries about FAO publications please contact:publications@fao.org. Queriesregarding rights and licensing of publications should be submitted to: copyright@fao.org. STATISTICALPOCKETBOOK2024WORLD FOODANDAGRICULTURE CONTENTS Foreword5 How to use this Pocketbook6 Data tables43SELECTED INDICATORS - SOCIOECONOMIC44SELECTED INDICATORS - PRODUCTION AND TRADE62SELECTED INDICATORS - FOOD SECURITY AND NUTRITION80SELECTED INDICATORS - SUSTAINABILITY AND ENVIRONMENT98 Definitions and notes116 FOREWORD Timely, accurate and high-quality data and statistics are the cornerstoneof solid policy design, where decisions are based on hard evidence, andmonitoring and evaluation rely on strong statistical systems. This hasbecome all the more critical as governments around the world committo major sectoral and national development plans, as well as regionaland global development agendas. Statistical work has been at the core of the activities and mandate of theFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) since theOrganization was founded in 1945, supporting its Members in eliminatinghunger, improving nutrition, eradicating rural poverty, and promotinginclusive and efficient agrifood systems. FAO is a leading provider ofinternationally comparable data on food, nutrition and agriculture, whichare gathered from national statistical offices and from FAO’s network ofpartner agencies and are harmonized to paint a global picture. This Pocketbook provides quick and easy access to top-level numbers,charts and maps on the many dimensions of food and agriculture –ranging from the characteristics of the sector to production, prices andtrade, as well as food security and nutrition, and environmental aspects.More than 50 indicators in 17 thematic domains for around 200 countriesand regions are presented in this companion volume to theWorld Foodand Agriculture Statistical Yearbook 2024. In addition to compili