2023.9-2024.8 GREENPAPERONTHEHEALTHOF 2Ꜿ0遤24⿺晜⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪 CHINESEBANK&INSURANCEHNWISIN2024 ⨴䐀綁淼⛼ 䭷㼋⽀⡙⻌❩㣐㷖⚥㕂⽡欰絑崸灇瑕⚥䗱 䒸INT鎊RODUCTION 㖈⯎忘♶烁㹁䚍涸䔲♴⚆歲馊勻馊鄄霆㹊⨴䐀䩞僽➃碫剒㹈餥涸餒㺢կ 呏䰘⚆歲⽡欰絆絉8)02023䎃〄䋒侨䰘⠮雦ꬋ⠛厩䚍氬氻嫦䎃⠔鸣䧭4,100♰➃娥❖湱䔲✵Ⰼ椕䨾剣娥❖➃侨涸74%կ䗱過盗氬氻ծ浓氿ծ䢨䚍ㄎエ麤氬氻ㄤ祪㽶氻⺫䭍祪㽶氻䒸饰涸胄腮氬氻瘝䢨䚍ꬋ⠛厩䚍氬氻僽⽭㹲➃碫⨴䐀涸⚺銳勄䩛կ ⡲⚹⚆歲痦✳㣐絑崸⡤ㄤ剒㣐涸〄㾝⚥㕂㹻⚥㕂㖈Ⰼ椕⽡欰屛椚⚥䪏怵满馊勻馊ꅾ銳涸錭蒀կ鵛䎃勻䧮㕂䊺䒊䧭Ⰼ椕剒㣐涸氬氻ㄤ⨴䐀⽭ꤗ㔔稇港崵緸絞ꅾ㣐䢨䚍氻鵂傍娥❖桧䭷30㿨荛70㿨➃纈㔔䗱腰過盗氬氻ծ浓氿ծ祪㽶氻䧴䢨䚍ㄎエ禹絡氬氻瘝娥❖涸嚋桧➢2015䎃涸18.5%♴꣭ⵌ2023䎃涸15.0%կ⡎♶〳や雩䢨䚍氻䱽䕎⸷⣜搬⚚䃔կ䗱過盗氬氻ծ浓氿ծ䢨䚍ㄎエ麤氬氻ㄤ祪㽶氻⺫䭍祪㽶氻䒸饰涸胄腮氬氻⽑䨾剣ꬋ⠛厩䚍氬氻鵂傍娥❖涸80%⟄♳鵯㔋碫氬氻䧭⚹ⵖ紨 ➃㖲곫劍㼑ㄐ䲿넞涸ꅾ銳㔔稇կ ⚹䎾㼆䮋䧶㕂㹻⽡欰⨴䐀㨼✵2023䎃湱絩⽪〄✫ꛏ㼆㔋碫ꅾ㣐䢨䚍氻涸屛遤⸓㹊倶倰呩㗏䭯곫⚹⚺⸈䔂⼕輑ざ䲀⸓匬䒊Ⰼ➃纈ծⰌ欰ㄐワ劍ծⰌ崨玐涸䢨䚍氻⨴䐀盗椚剪⸉⡤禹կ 呏䰘⚆歲⽡欰絆絉㕂꣢浓氿灇瑕劼匬剒倝侨䰘儑爙2022䎃⚥㕂倝㟞482.4♰䜌䚍胅泿倝〄氻⢾ㄤ257.4♰䜌䚍胅泿娥❖氻⢾կ➚䎃⟄勻㕂㹻⽡⨴㨼䭯絯〄䋒✫ꛏ㼆굹盗浓ծ胊浓ծ肽浓ㄤ絕湬肃浓㔋㣐浓猫涸癃叅♸傍霏傍屛倰呩2024䎃晜կⰦ⚥շ肽浓癃叅♸傍霏傍屛倰呩2024䎃晜ո䭷ⴀ肽浓涸癃叅㼆韌⚹肽浓넞굥ꤗ➃纈偽肽浓氻〷䎃륁♧菚㖈50։74㿨⛓ꢂշ絕湬肃浓癃叅♸傍霏傍屛倰呩2024䎃晜ո䭷ⴀ侔〄䚍絕湬肃浓涸癃叅㼆韌⚹侔〄䚍絕湬肃浓넞굥ꤗ➃纈偽絕湬肃浓氻〷䲀虛癃叅饰姺䎃륁㖈40։74㿨⛓ꢂկ㼆➃〡罈륁⻊ㄤ䢨䚍氻䎃鲽⻊涸ꅾ䮋䧶稒鶖涸梡㹊⤛⢪Ⰼ爢⠔銳㽴鸟䱲程倝涸⼕毫垷䒭ⵄ欽倝猰䪮ꅾ㝕䢨䚍氻䱽涸呔㽷⟄刿㥩㖑䎾㼆㢕勇涸⨴䐀곿կ ⨴䐀盗椚涸呍䗱椚䙁刿㖈✵곫կ鵯♶⡎僽⼕毫禹絡涸⟣⸉刿⣜饆⚡➃ծ㹻䏭ㄤ爢⠔涸Ⱏず ♸㼜⨴䐀紵Ⰶ劢勻錞ⴢ涸呍䗱僽⥂ꥻ劍犷爸涸Ⱒꝶ⚿䲃կ㽍Ⱖ僽㼆✵넞ⲙ⧩➃纈罜鎊䎂邂✲ ⚌〄㾝♸⨴䐀盗椚僽㹊梡넞餘ꆀ欰崞涸呏劥䨾㖈կ 䔲♴넞ⲙ⧩➃纈䖃䖃⚰馋ず涸⨴䐀㔮㞯籖䘐涸傈玐♸䊭㣐涸⾓⸂⢪雽㢴➃䙐錠✫⨴䐀盗椚կ ♶猰㷖涸껏굹ծ緃⛘⯎駈涸鵘⸓⿺漖溭♶駈瘝欰崞倰䒭偽毟㟞⸈✫䗱腰過盗氬氻ծ祪㽶氻ㄤ浓氿瘝 䢨䚍氻涸굥ꤗ劍넞䔂䏞䊨⡲㼋荝涸搋贊ㄤ䫈龏瘝䗱椚⨴䐀곿鵳♧姿䓳✫➭⟌涸侮⡤⨴䐀朐䙖կ 㽴盗鵯❈礵薉㽻剣腊⸂蜦䖤넞畮⼕毫餴彂⡎歋✵⨴䐀곿涸悶⠃䚍⿺Ⱖ䘯鸟〄㾝涸暵䚍䖃䖃㖈〄梡傞䊺鵳Ⰶ鳅⚹⚚ꅾ涸媯կ㔔姼㥵⡦㖈鷅宠✲⚌䧭⸆涸ず傞剣佪鵳遤⨴䐀盗椚僽넞ⲙ ⧩➃纈❑鍒Ɀ涸ꦼ곿կ鸑鵂⯎ⴔⵄ欽⯓鵳涸⼕毫餴彂㟞䔂㼆⨴䐀굥ꤗ涸雩霋㹁劍鵳遤氬氻癃叅ㄤ傍劍䎁곫腊㢿剣佪꣭⡛䢨䚍氻䌄勻涸㪭胇僽㹊梡⨴䐀㼑涸ꅾ銳鸀䖈կ 㼆✵㖈傞➿峿崨⚥䪏怵ꅾ銳錭蒀涸礵薉➃纈罜鎊⨴䐀♶➑僽⚡➃곿刿僽Ⱒ⛖⟱⚌珘㹁ㄤ爢 ⠔〄㾝涸ꅾ銳㔔稇կ➚䎃շ餒㺢ո勇䘋껷䏞䶀䩛昶䐀꧋㔙翫ざ〄䋒շ2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪 ⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո傋㖈鸑鵂勉㪭侨䰘ⴔ區ㄤ⚁⚌⨴䐀䒊雳⚹넞ⲙ⧩➃纈涸⨴䐀盗椚䲿⣘猰㷖䭷㼋⸔ ⸂匬䒊넞ㅷ餘➃欰ず傞䲀⸓Ⰼ爢⠔ꅾ倝㹎錠餒㺢♸⨴䐀⛓ꢂ涸稒㺙翫禹կ鸑鵂姼妃ざ⡲շ餒㺢ո 侨XI䰘P.勻JO彂U/[I/OFXT-STPIPFNFU/TG/BEDFUU-BJM/OPODPN OUFOU@6974128.IUN NVOJDBCMF-EJTFBTFT 鵂倝傍⼶娥爢❖.䧮桧㕂꣭ꅾ荛㣐15䢨%䚍.氻OIUCUPQ/TC:/V/NXXFOX/.2H0P2W4.D0O9//MDJBP *3OFUTFFSOBSBDUIJPPOOBM$ABHOFDOFDSZ.GPSI/NUUQFET:J/B//HHDMP.CJBPSDDB.XO/IGPB.DJOUTU IDIFJFOUBT/-GQBPDQU-VTMIBFUJFPUO.QTE/1G60- ♸昶䐀꧋㔙ㄎが刿㢴➃Ⱒ岤䢨䚍氻䱽㼜⨴䐀錠⚹✲⚌䧭⸆ㄤ爢⠔籖虽涸ꅾ銳⥂ꥻկ 湡CO䔶NTENTS 06 07 10 13 GREENPAPERONTHEHEALTHOFCHINESEBANK&INSURANCEHNWIS|2024 37 2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ շ涸2ꅾ02銳4晜絕Ꜿ雿遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ոշ涸2侨02䰘4晜勻Ꜿ彂遤ծ⿺湡⥂叻ꤗ➃넞纈ⲙㄤ⧩絡㹐雦䨪ⴔ⨴區䐀絶綁䏞淼⛼ո 1.1շ2O24晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո涸侨䰘勻彂ㄤ湡叻➃纈 1.2շ2O24晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո涸絡雦ⴔ區絶䏞 1.3շ2O24晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո涸⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓唬叅고湡霹僈 շꜾ2遤02⿺4晜⥂Ꜿꤗ遤넞⿺ⲙ⥂⧩ꤗ㹐넞䨪ⲙ涸⧩匬㹐䧭䨪䞔⨴ⲃ䐀綁淼⛼ո 2.1Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸䚍ⵆ䎃륁匬䧭嫱 2.2Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸㖑⼓ⴔ䋒 շ⚥2ꥥ02霄4晜ⵌꜾ浓遤氿⿺唬⥂ⴀꤗ桧넞荛ⲙ㼱⧩⚹㹐1.8䨪2⨴˚䐀綁淼⛼ո 3.1ꥥ霄烁霏浓氿涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪浓氿猫碫ⴔ䋒 3.2ꥥ霄烁霏浓氿涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸䚍ⵆⴔ䋒ㄤ䎃륁ⴔ䋒 3.3鸑鵂歌朐艑馄㡮唬叅〄梡179⢾歌朐艑浓䝖罏⽑嫱4O.32% 3.4鸑鵂脽鿈$5唬叅ㄤ脽鿈9㼘絁唬叅瘝〄梡1O3⢾肽浓䝖罏⽑嫱23.2O% 3.5鸑鵂✌艑馄㡮唬叅ㄤ胅泿叻䘋暟唬崵瘝〄梡42⢾✌艑浓䝖罏⽑嫱9.46% 3.6鸑鵂➃✌㣢泿氻嫫唬崵)17ծ㹡곯膴衅絈脅唬崵㹡곯5$5ծ㹡곯ⵉ晙ㄤ㶩㹡꣡⟝馄㡮唬叅〄梡3O⢾㹡곯浓ծ㹡곯⾲⡙浓䝖罏⽑嫱6.76% 3.7鸑鵂胄馄㡮唬叅ㄤ脽鿈$5唬叅〄梡2O⢾胄浓䝖罏⽑嫱4.5O% 3.8鸑鵂艑浓胅泿叻䘋暟唬崵ծ艑馄㡮唬叅ㄤ歑㢪猰唬叅〄梡15⢾ 艑浓䝖罏⽑嫱3.38% 3.9鸑鵂聽馄㡮唬叅ㄤ胅泿叻䘋暟唬崵〄梡13⢾聽浓䝖罏⽑嫱2.93% շꜾ2遤02⿺4晜⥂Ꜿꤗ遤넞⿺ⲙ⥂⧩ꤗ㹐넞䨪ⲙ⡤⧩唬㹐䒗䨪䌢⨴絕䐀卓綁涸淼唬⛼ⴀո䞔ⲃ 4.1Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓霹僈ծ䚍ⵆⴔ䋒ㄤ䎃륁ⴔ䋒 4.2Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓涸㖑⼓ⴔ䋒 4.3շ2O24晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո♸շ2O23晜⚥㕂Ꜿ遤⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓唬ⴀ桧嫱鳅 2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ 44 80 89 103 109 շꜾ2遤02⿺4晜⥂Ꜿꤗ遤넞⿺ⲙ⥂⧩ꤗ㹐넞䨪ⲙ⡤⧩唬㹐䒗䨪䌢⨴絕䐀卓綁涸淼ⴔ⛼碫ո絡雦ⴔ區 5.1Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪넞過⾓唬ⴀ桧ッ梡ꥥ䎃륁㟞⸈罜㟞涸馋⸷ 5.25O㿨-59㿨Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸欥屘♲ꂾ5(㟞넞ծ䚪胐㔿ꃫ5$㟞넞ㄤ ⡛㺙䏞腒跗涯胐㔿ꃫL%L-$㟞넞涸唬ⴀ桧剒넞 5.3Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪瑟艎過祪'B(⼮넞唬ⴀ桧ッ梡ꥥ䎃륁㟞⸈罜㟞涸馋⸷ 5.42O㿨-29㿨歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸㽶ꃑ6A㟞넞唬ⴀ桧剒넞唬ⴀ桧鴪ⵌ41% 5.55O㿨⿺⟄♳歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪곯⸓腡䒗䌢馄㡮唬ⴀ桧馄鵂61% 5.63O㿨⿺⟄♳歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⡤ꅾ䭷侨BM*㟞넞唬ⴀ桧馄鵂67% 5.7㥎䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪歌朐艑絕蒜馄㡮唬ⴀ桧馄鵂45% 5.84O㿨-49㿨歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪腒肘聽馄㡮唬ⴀ桧馄鵂65% 5.94O㿨⿺⟄♳歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪艑䒗䌢馄㡮唬ⴀ桧馄鵂59% 5.104O㿨-49㿨㥎䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪✌艑絕蒜馄㡮唬ⴀ桧剒넞唬ⴀ桧馄鵂5O% 5.112O㿨-29㿨㥎䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪넞⽭㘗➃✌㣢泿氻嫫)17䚍唬ⴀ桧 ⚹13.54% 5.126O㿨⿺⟄♳㥎䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪낧餘毜匠낧㺙䏞唬ⴀ桧馄鵂41% 5.13䲿넞⡤唬고湡唬桧剣⸔✵䲿⼮浓氿瘝ꅾ銳氬氻涸〄梡➃侨 翫ざ絡雦ⴔ區 շꜾ2遤02⿺4晜⥂Ꜿꤗ遤넞⿺ⲙ⥂⧩ꤗ㹐넞䨪ⲙ㢴⧩絶㹐䏞䨪㢴⨴㷖䐀猰綁⡤淼唬⛼䒗ո䌢絕卓 GREENPAPERONTHEHEALTHOFCHINESEBANK&INSURANCEHNWIS|2024 6.1鸑鵂䕧⫸㷖唬叅翫ざ㹊낉㹔唬崵〄梡Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪腒肘聽⠶1-2고聽⸆腊䭷叻䒗䌢唬ⴀ桧鴪ⵌ1O.59% 6.2鸑鵂䗱歏㕃唬叅翫ざ䗱過盗湱Ⱒ㹊낉㹔唬崵〄梡Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪䗱歏㕃䒗䌢⠶1-8고䗱過盗湱Ⱒ㹊낉㹔䭷叻䒗䌢唬ⴀ桧鴪ⵌ2.17% 傍〄梡ծ傍霏倗ծ傍屛毫僽Ⱒꝶ昶䐀꧋㔙鵛劍♸雿俒〄邍 䫣デ〄䋒劼匬 06 㹐䨪⨴䐀䫣デո涸ꅾ銳絕雿 շ2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩ IMPORTANTCONCLUSIONS 1.浓氿ꥥ霄絕卓 2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ •2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪ꥥ霄涸絡雦侨䰘儑爙2023䎃9剢1傈荛2024䎃8剢31傈劍ꢂ涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪䚪雦311,867➃妃Ⱖ⚥2023䎃9剢1傈荛2024䎃5剢31傈劍ꢂ㖈昶䐀꧋㔙⡤唬涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪243,969➃妃⚥昶䐀꧋㔙䊺ꥥ霄ⵌ444➃烁霏浓氿⽰շ2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ոꜾ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪涸浓氿唬ⴀ桧荛㼱⚹1.82˚444➃/243,969➃կた絯ꥥ霄䊨⡲➠㖈鵳遤⚥곫雦⠔剣刿㢴烁霏浓氿涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪鄄〄梡կ 2.⡤唬ꅾ銳絕卓 •շ2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո呏䰘2023䎃9剢1傈荛2024䎃8剢31傈Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ GREENPAPERONTHEHEALTHOFCHINESEBANK&INSURANCEHNWIS|2024 ⧩㹐䨪⡤唬㤛귬涸絆䧭ㄤぐ고湡涸唬桧鷥䭊✫20고⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓鵳遤絡雦絡雦絕卓儑爙䱗ꤑ♸䚍ⵆ湱Ⱒ涸艑䒗䌢馄㡮ծ✌艑絕蒜馄㡮瘝⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓歌朐艑絕蒜馄㡮㖈Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⚥涸唬ⴀ桧剒넞鴪ⵌ59.64%䖃♴⣜妃⚹⡤ꅾ䭷侨BM*㟞넞ծ낧ꆀⲸ㼱/낧餘毜匠낧㺙䏞ծ곯⸓腡䒗䌢馄㡮ծ腒肘聽馄㡮ծ䚪胐㔿ꃫ5$㟞넞ㄤ⡛㺙䏞腒跗涯胐㔿ꃫL%L-$㟞넞唬ⴀ桧㖲馄鵂30%կ •㼆✵歑䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪銻渷剒䎛岌涸⨴䐀곿僽⡤ꅾ䭷侨BM*㟞넞唬ⴀ桧⚹69.61%䖃♴⣜妃⚹艑䒗䌢馄㡮ծ腒肘聽馄㡮ծ낧ꆀⲸ㼱/낧餘毜匠낧㺙䏞ㄤ歌朐艑絕蒜馄㡮唬ⴀ桧㖲㖈51%⟄♳կ •㼆✵㥎䚍Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪銻渷剒䎛岌涸⨴䐀곿僽歌朐艑絕蒜馄㡮唬ⴀ桧⚹65.11%䖃♴⣜妃⚹낧ꆀⲸ㼱/낧餘毜匠낧㺙䏞ծ곯⸓腡䒗䌢馄㡮ծ⡤ꅾ䭷侨BM*㟞넞ㄤ䚪胐㔿ꃫ5$㟞넞唬ⴀ桧㖲馄鵂39%կ •㢴絶䏞㢴㷖猰⡤唬䒗䌢絕卓翫ざ絡雦ⴔ區儑爙鸑鵂䕧⫸㷖唬叅翫ざ㹊낉㹔唬崵〄梡Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪腒肘聽⠶1-2고聽⸆腊䭷叻䒗䌢唬ⴀ桧鴪ⵌ10.59%鸑鵂䗱歏㕃唬叅翫ざ䗱過盗湱Ⱒ㹊낉㹔唬崵〄梡Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪䗱歏㕃䒗䌢⠶1-8고䗱過盗湱Ⱒ㹊낉㹔䭷叻䒗䌢唬ⴀ桧鴪ⵌ2.17%կ 01 Chapter. GREENPAPERONTHEHEALTHOFCHINESEBANK&INSURANCEHNWIS 2024 ㄤ絡雦ⴔ區絶䏞 շ2O24晜Ꜿ涸遤侨⿺䰘⥂勻ꤗ彂넞ծⲙ湡⧩叻㹐➃䨪纈⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո 08 շ涸2侨02䰘4晜勻Ꜿ彂遤ㄤ⿺湡⥂叻ꤗ➃넞纈ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո 2024晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ շ2O24晜Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪⨴䐀綁淼⛼ո涸灇瑕㼆韌⚹2O23䎃9剢1傈荛2O24䎃8剢31傈㖈昶䐀꧋㔙偫♴⡤唬⚥䗱⸈⡤唬涸Ꜿ遤⿺⥂ꤗ넞ⲙ⧩㹐䨪Ⱏ佐꧋紨31.19♰➃妃կ 昶䐀꧋㔙⡤唬侨䰘㖲㶸⪰㖈猙剣⻊鿈縭涸⼕毫✻կ昶䐀⼕毫✻䊺鸑鵂⚥⼶➃字Ⱏㄤ㕂Ⱆ㸝