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FIFA Quality Programme for Football Turf - Test Manual I: Test Methods (April 2024 edition)

文化传媒2024-04-22FIFA王***

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FIFA Quality Programme for Football Turf Test Manual Overview

Introduction and Normative References:

This document outlines procedures for evaluating artificial-turf football surfaces ("football turf") under the FIFA Quality Programme for Football Turf. It can also assess qualities of natural turf pitches. The manual's current edition, effective from 15 April 2024, supersedes all previous versions.

Laboratory Test Specimens:

Definition: Football turf encompasses synthetic surface, infill, shockpad, and supporting layers influencing sports performance or biomechanical response.
Size Requirements: Test specimens must meet minimum dimensions outlined in Table 1, excluding joints or inlaid lines unless specified in the test method.

Preparation of Test Specimens:

Conditioning: After filling, specimens undergo conditioning by passing a roller over them, as detailed in Table 1, to ensure uniformity and stability.

Stud Positions:

Coordinates of stud positions (center of stud) are provided in Table 2, crucial for precise testing alignment.

Additional Information:

The manual incorporates references from other publications, with updates applicable upon integration through amendment or revision.
Specifications cover various tests including vertical ball rebound, shock absorption, and more, each with distinct specimen requirements.

Key Procedures:

Test Methods:

Ball Rebound: Determines ball's energy return post impact.
Ball Roll: Assesses rolling characteristics of the turf.
Reduced Ball Roll: Further evaluates specific roll dynamics.
Shock Absorption: Measures turf's ability to absorb impacts.
Peak Deformation: Evaluates maximum turf deformation during play.
Energy Return: Assesses the energy the turf returns to the ball.
Peak Torque: Tests the force exerted on the ball during play.
Rotational Shear Stiffness: Evaluates the resistance to twisting forces.
Surface Planarity: Ensures even surface across the field.
Friction Inspection: Checks friction levels affecting player movement.
Artificial Weathering: Simulates environmental exposure.
Yarn Profile: Analyzes yarn structure impacting turf quality.
Particle Size Distribution: Evaluates infill material composition.
Infiltration Rate: Measures water absorption capacity.
Decitex Calculation: Determines yarn fineness.
Infill Migration Assessment: Ensures environmental safety.
UV Content: Tests for UV stabilization.
Migration Potential: Evaluates chemical element migration risks.

Conclusion:

This comprehensive guide offers detailed procedures for evaluating artificial football turf surfaces across various performance metrics, ensuring compliance with FIFA standards. Its structured approach facilitates thorough testing and quality assurance processes.

FIFAQUALITYPROGRAMMEFORFOOTBALLTURF TESTMANUALI:TESTMETHODS APRIL2024EDITION CONTENTS 01. 02. 03. OVERVIEW 6 7 PLAYER-AND-SURFACEANDFOOTBALL-AND-SURFACEINTERACTION12 17.Determinationofrotationalshearstiffness(FIFATest Method2024-07)36 PRODUCTIDENTIFICATIONANDARTIFICIALWEATHERING46 29Determinationofinfilldepth38Determinationofmassper(FIFATestMethod2024-19)71unitarea(FIFATestMethod 2024-28)86 21. Procedureforartificial 30 Determinationofinfiltration 7 10. Determinationofballrebound 18.Procedureforassessmentof weathering(FIFATestMethod rateofartificial-turfsystems 39 Determinationofpolycyclic (FIFATestMethod2024-01) 13 surfaceplanarity(FIFATest 2024-11) 47 (FIFATestMethod2024-20) 72 aromatichydrocarbons 7 Method2024-08) 37 contentforpolymericinfill 11. Determinationofballroll 22 Determinationofheat 31 Determinationofyarnprofile materials(FIFATestMethod (FIFATestMethod2024-02) 14 19.Procedureforvisualinspection retentiononfootballturf (FIFATestMethod2024-21) 73 2024-29) 88 7 ofpitch(FIFATestMethod products(FIFATestMethod 12 Determinationofreduced 2024-09) 38 2024-12) 48 32 Determinationof 40 Determinationofpotential ballroll(FIFATestMethod non-elongatedfreepileheight migrationofchemical 9 2024-02a) 17 20.Determinationofskinand 23 Procedureforsimulated (FIFATestMethod2024-22) 76 elements–EN71-3(FIFATest surfacefrictionandabrasion mechanicalwearonartificial Method2024-30) 89 10 13. Determinationofshock (FIFATestMethod2024-10) 39 turf–LisportXL(FIFATest 33 Determinationofdecitexof absorption(FIFATestMethod Method2024-13) 52 yarns 41 Minimisinginfillmigrationinto 10 2024-03) 20 (FIFATestMethod2024-23) 76 theenvironment–fielddesign 24 Determinationofinfillsplash (FIFATestMethod31) 90 10 14. Determinationofpeak andangleballrebound(FIFA 34 Determinationofpeakforce, deformation(FIFATestMethod TestMethod202414) 58 yarnbrittlenessandyarn 1.Introduction 2.Normativereferences 3.LaboratorytestspecimensTable1–minimumsizeoftest TestManualI:TestMethodsContents specimens Table2–coordinatesofstudpositions(centreofstud) 4.Testconditions 5.Field(site)tests 6.Fieldtestpositions 7.Videofootageoffield(site)tests 11 2024-04) 27 25 Procedurefordifferential tenacity(FIFATestMethod2024-24) 78 Appendices. 15 Determinationofenergy scanningcalorimetry(FIFATest 8.Ballsusedfortest9.Footballstudsusedfortest 1111 return(FIFATestMethod2024-05) 30 26 Method15)Procedurefor 62 35 Determinationoftuftwithdrawalforce(FIFATestMethod2024-25) 81 APPENDIXI:LISPORTXL–SAMPLEPREPARATIONPROCEDURE97 16. Determinationofpeaktorque(FIFATestMethod2024-06) 32 thermogravimetricanalysis(FIFATestMethod2024-16) 64 36 Determinationofnumber APPENDIXII:DETERMINATIONOFEXCESSSPINOILONSYNTHETIC 27 DeterminationofUVstabiliser oftuftsperunitlengthandgauge,andtuftsperunitarea GRASSFIBRES(NOTMANDATORY) 98 contentinartificial-turfyarn (FIFATestMethod2024-26) 82 (FIFATestMethod2024-17) 66 37 Determinationofpilelength 28 Determinationofparticlesize abovebacking(FIFATest distributionofgranulatedinfill Method2024-27) 85 materials(FIFATestMethod2024-18) 68 WhilsteveryefforthasbeenmadetoensuretheaccuracyoftheinformationinthisTestManual,anypartythatusesanypartofthisTestManualinthedevelopmentofafootballturfpitch(a“User”)doessoattheirownriskandshallindemnifyFIFA,itsofficers,directors,serviceproviders,consultantsandagentsagainstallclaims,proceedings,actions,damages,costs,expensesandanyotherliabilitiesforlossofordamagetoanyproperty,orinjuryordeathtoanypersonthatmaybemadeagainstorincurredbyFIFAarisingoutoforinconnectionwiththeUser’suseofthisTestManual. CompliancewiththerequirementsdetailedinthisTestManualbyaUserdoesnotofitselfconferonthatUserimmunityfromlegalobligations. FIFAQualityProgrammeforFootballTurf CompliancewiththerequirementsdetailedinthisTestManualbyaUserconstitutesacceptanceofthetermsofthisdisclaimerbythatUser. FIFAreservestherighttoamend,updateordeletesectionsofthisTestManualatanytime,asitdeemsnecessary. 01. 1.INTRODUCTION ThisTestManualdescribestheproceduresforassessingartificial-turffootballsurfaces–designatedas“footballturf”byFIFA–undertheFIFAQualityProgrammeforFootballTurf.AlthoughthisTestManualhasbeenwrittentospecifyhowfootballturfsurfacesshouldbetested,theballandsurface,andtheplayerandsurfacetestscanalsobeusedtoassessthequalitiesofnaturalturfpitches(inthisTestManual,footballpitchesarealsoreferredtoas“fields”).ThiseditionoftheTestManualsupersedesallpreviouseditionswitheffectfrom15April2024. 2.NORMATIVEREFERENCES ThisTestManualincorporates,bydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.Fordatedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationswillapplytothisTestManualonlywhenincorporatedintoitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthepublicationreferredtoapplies. 3.1Definitions 3.LABORATORYTESTSPECIMENS Footballturfisdefinedasthesyntheticsurface,infill,anyshockpadandallsupportinglayersthatinfluencethesportsperformanceorbiomechanicalresponseofasurfacethatmeetstherequirementsoftheFIFAQualityProgrammeforFootballTur

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