绿色公共采购：催化净零经济（英）

Green public procurement (GPP) can play a crucial role in achieving net-zero emissions by optimizing the use of resources and reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions throughout the procurement process. This report, co-authored by the Boston Consulting Group, provides a comprehensive overview of GPP and its potential to catalyze the net-zero economy. The report highlights the significant opportunities for GPP to reduce GHG emissions and promote sustainable practices in government procurement. However, it also acknowledges the challenges that must be overcome to fully realize the potential of GPP, including lack of transparency, standardization, and alignment across agencies. To overcome these challenges, the report recommends ten steps that governments can take to implement GPP, including creating transparency in baselines and targets, optimizing products for GHG abatement, defining product and supplier standards, developing the wider ecosystem, and transforming the procurement organization. Overall, the report emphasizes the importance of collaboration and alignment across agencies to effectively implement GPP and achieve net-zero emissions. By taking these steps, governments can play a critical role in driving the transition to a net-zero economy. References:

1. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2018). Global Warming of 1.5°C. Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press. Acknowledgements: The authors would like to thank the Boston Consulting Group for their valuable contributions to this report. Endnotes: The World Economic Forum is a global organization committed to improving the state of the world through public-private partnerships.