您的浏览器禁用了JavaScript(一种计算机语言,用以实现您与网页的交互),请解除该禁用,或者联系我们。[Huatai Financial Holdings (Hong Kong) Limited]:Strong China export growth:merchandise trade or supply chain reconfiguration? - 发现报告

Strong China export growth:merchandise trade or supply chain reconfiguration?

AI智能总结
查看更多
Strong China export growth:merchandise trade or supply chain reconfiguration?

EquityResearchReport Economics 華泰金融控股(香港)有限公司 StrongChinaexportgrowth:merchandise tradeorsupplychainreconfiguration? HuataiResearch AnalystEvaYI 13August2024|China(Mainland) In-depth SACNo.SD57052100005SFCNo.AMH263 evsyghtac.com +(852)36586000 InJanuary-July2024(7M24),China'sexportvalueinUSDtermsroseby4%yoy,andyoygrowthinexportvalueinRMBterms(6.7%)andthatinexportvolume(c. 15%)notablyoutpacedthatindomesticdemand.Meanwhile,contributionsmadebyextemaldemandtoGDPandcorporateprofitgrowthcontinuedtoincreaseonahighbaselastyear,withthetradesurplusin7M24increasingby11%yoyanditsproportioninnominalGDPin1H24risingby0.4ppyoy.Atthebeginningof2024, wewereoptimisticabouttheoverallresilienceofChina'sexportgrowth;inaddition tofundamentalsfactorssuchastherapidimprovementinthecostperformanceof China'sexports,industrialupgrades,andtheflourishmentofcross-border e-commerce,wehavenotedthepotentialboostfromenterprises'fasteroverseasexpansiontoChina'sexportgrowth. Whileitisdificulttotellproductexportsfromoverseasproductioncapacity expansioninterms.ofdata,the_two.havedifferentlong-termimpactsondomestic income,employment,globalmanufacturinglandscape,andtradepolicy._Giventhe upcomingchangesintheUSpresidencyandSenate,theriskofglobaltrade frictionsisontherise,likelytomotivateChinesecompaniestogoglobalatafaster pace.inourview.Thisreporthascomeupwitha"systemaimedatkeepingtrack oftheprogressanddestinationsforChine'soverseascapacityexpansion"from threedimensions:intermediategoodstrade,rawmaterialandmachineryexports,andchangesinChina'soutbounddirectinvestment(ODl) Aswehavenoted,overseas_expansionbyChinesefirmshasre-gatheredsteamsince2023,Atpresent,whileSoutheastAsiamayhaveaccountedforthebiggest expansioninLatinAmerica(MexicoandBrezil),theMiddleEast(theUAEand SaudiArabia),AfricaandHungaryissignificantlyaccelerating I.Overseasproductionexpansion-aperspectiveofintermediate Somefinalgoodsexportsmayevolveintointermediategoodsexportson theback:ofsupply-chainexpanslonoverseas,inourvilew.China'sintemedistegoodsexportsjumpedafter2020andaccountedforahalfofitstotal havemaintaineddouble-digitannualizedgrowthinthepastthreeyears.Theshare ofChina'sintemedistegoodsexportstoSoutheastAsia/Europe,SouthAmericaandtheMiddleEast/theUSinChina'stotalintermediategoodsexportshas increasedsignificantlylgoneup/contracted.Asfor20typicalcategories: Telecommunicationsequipment(mainlycomponents),electroniccomponents,textiles,steel,batterles,andautoparts&tireshave accountedformorethan70%ofChina'sexportsofintermediategoods. Specifically,theproportionofsteelandelectroniccomponentexportshas edgedup,whilethatofbatteryexportshasmarkedlyrisen,upfromlessthan1%in2013tonearly6%now. TheproportionofexportsofintermediategoodsrelatedtoautomobilesandsteeltoMexico,Brazill,theUAE,andVietnamhasnotably increased,whilethattotheUS,JapanandSouthKoreahascontracted; separately,exportsofbattery-relatedintermediategoodstoEurope,the USandSouthKoreahavegrownfast. 1 ThsreportmustberesdwehimportantdisciosuresandainaiystcertificationsJocotedontheendofthereport. Economics 華泰金融控股(香港)有限公司 ll.Progressinoverseasplantconstructionaperspectiveofraw materialandmachineryexports SoutheastAsiahasremainedtheforemostdestinationofChina's growthinsuchexportstoBrazilandMexicosofarin2024,wearepositive abouttheprospectsforsuchexportstothetwocountriesgoingforward.Enterprises' equipmentpurchase->commissioning";forinstance,steelandsomeconstructionmachineryexportedbyChinamaybepartiallyusedforplantconstruction. Rawbuildingmaterialexports:whenitcomestoChina'ssteelexports, growthinsuchexportstotheMiddleEast.Southeast_Asia_andSouthAmericahasbeenfaster. ofconstructionrmachinerylikebulldozers(usedintheearlyslageofplantconstruction)hasdeceleratedfrom50%(anultra-highlevel)in2021to around10%,whilethatinexportsofcranes(usedforhoistingpurposes)hasbeenrisingtoover:50%in2024ytd. Il.DeepeningexpansioninAsia,AfricaandLatinAmericaevidenced bychangesinChina'soverseasinvestment In2023,despitethecyclicaldeclineinyoygrowthofChina'sexports,thecountry'sODIachievedstructuralgrowth,potentiallypartlysuggestingthe view,Accordingtodataatend-2022,ASEAN/Lalin_ArnerircareceivedthemostinvesimentfromChina,accounlingfor2a/25%nfQDI,Accordingtodataon EnterpriseInstitute(AEl),yoygrowthinChina'soverseasinvestment Republic._ofthe_Congo,_Singapore,Hungaryand_MalaysiareceivedthemostinvestmentfromChineseplayers,ofwhichSaudiArabia,IndonesiaandMalaysiamaintainedrobustinvestmentgrowthin7M24,Inaddition,China'sinvestnentinsomeAfricanandCentralAsiancountrieshasimpressedin2024ytd. Risks:aslowdowninglobaltradegrowth;potentialaccelerationinoverseas expansionduetointensifyingtracefrictions. Thusre,portmustbereadwthimpo/fantoiscios(resondanaiystcertifications/ocotedoothsendofthereport2 華泰金融控股(香港)有限公司 Economics Contents I.Overseasproductionexpansionaperspectiveofintermediategoodstrade Il.Progressinoverseasplantconstructionaperspectiveofrawmaterialandmachineryexports... China'soverseasinvestment...17 Risks.20 Figures Fig.1:Asof2023,China'sintermediategoodsexportsaccountforapprox