热门搜索：

Renewable Energy Roadmap: Nigeria

信息技术2023-01-13IRENA张***

AI智能总结

Nigeria's Renewable Energy Roadmap: An Overview

Foreword: This comprehensive roadmap outlines Nigeria's potential and strategies for integrating renewable energy sources into its energy mix by 2050.

Key Findings & Messages:

Resource Potential: Nigeria has significant renewable energy resources, particularly in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
Current Energy Context: Nigeria's energy consumption is predominantly fossil fuel-based, with a high dependency on imported fuels.
Renewable Energy Outlook: The roadmap highlights the feasibility of achieving substantial reductions in carbon emissions and energy security through the adoption of renewable energy technologies.

Introduction:

REmap Process: The roadmap is part of the broader Renewable Energy Mapping (REmap) initiative by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).
Scenario Definitions: It outlines two scenarios for Nigeria's energy transition – a Planned Energy Scenario and a Transforming Energy Scenario, each aiming at different levels of renewable energy penetration by 2050.

Modelling Methodology & Key Assumptions:

Methodology: Utilizes the TIMES model for forecasting and the MESSAGE model for socio-economic projections.
Assumptions: Includes macroeconomic growth, population growth, and technological advancements.

Energy Context & Potential:

Primary Energy: Nigeria's primary energy supply relies heavily on crude oil and natural gas.
Total Final Energy Consumption: This encompasses various sectors including residential, commercial, transport, industrial, and agricultural activities.
Sector-Specific Analysis: Detailed analysis of energy consumption patterns across different sectors, highlighting inefficiencies and opportunities for renewable energy integration.

Renewable Energy Outlook:

Planned Energy Scenario: Targets a moderate increase in renewable energy capacity, aiming to reduce dependency on fossil fuels.
Transforming Energy Scenario: Envisions a more aggressive transition, aiming for a significantly higher share of renewables in the energy mix.
Impact of Growth Rates: Demonstrates the varying impacts of different growth rates on energy demand and renewable energy deployment.

Actions Needed Now:

Power Sector: Focuses on expanding grid infrastructure, enhancing efficiency, and promoting distributed renewable energy solutions.
Buildings Sector: Emphasizes improving energy efficiency and adopting renewable energy technologies in construction.
Transport Sector: Advocates for cleaner vehicles and alternative fuels to reduce dependency on fossil fuels.
Industry Sector: Encourages the adoption of renewable energy in manufacturing processes and industrial applications.
Agriculture Sector: Suggests renewable energy solutions for irrigation, processing, and rural electrification.

Conclusion: The roadmap underscores the pivotal role of renewable energy in Nigeria's energy transition, offering a roadmap for sustainable development, energy security, and environmental protection. It emphasizes the urgency of implementing targeted interventions across key sectors to achieve Nigeria's renewable energy goals by 2050.

RENEWABLEENERGYROADMAPNIGERIA ©IRENA2023 Unlessotherwisestated,materialinthispublicationmaybefreelyused,shared,copied,reproduced,printedand/orstored,providedthatappropriateacknowledgmentisgivenofIRENAasthesourceandcopyrightholder.Materialinthispublicationthatisattributedtothirdpartiesmaybesubjecttoseparatetermsofuseandrestrictions,andappropriatepermissionsfromthesethirdpartiesmayneedtobesecuredbeforeanyuseofsuchmaterial. ISBN978-92-9260-477-6 Citation:IRENA(2023),RenewableEnergyRoadmap:Nigeria,InternationalRenewableEnergyAgency,AbuDhabi. AboutIRENA TheInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency(IRENA)servesastheprincipalplatformforinternationalco-operation;acentreofexcellence;arepositoryofpolicy,technology,resourceandfinancialknowledge;andadriverofactiononthegroundtoadvancethetransformationoftheglobalenergysystem.Aglobalintergovernmentalorganisationestablishedin2011,IRENApromotesthewidespreadadoptionandsustainableuseofallformsofrenewableenergy,includingbioenergyandgeothermal,hydropower,ocean,solarandwindenergy,inthepursuitofsustainabledevelopment,energyaccess,energysecurity,andlow-carboneconomicgrowthandprosperity.www.irena.org Acknowledgements ThisreportwaspreparedbyIRENAinclosecollaborationwiththeEnergyCommissionofNigeria. Thisreportbenefitedfromtheinputofvariousexperts,mostnotablyProfessorEliJidereBala,DrMikailaZakariandNafiuTijjanioftheEnergyCommissionofNigeria.IRENAcolleagueswhoprovidedvaluablereviewandsupportincludedUteCollier,NopenyoDabla,ImenGherboudj,AsamiMiketa,MohamedNababa,DivyamNagpalandSebastianSterl..ThisreportwasdevelopedundertheguidanceofDolfGielen(Director,IRENAInnovationandTechnologyCentre). SpecialthanksareduetothenumerousNigerianstakeholdersandexpertswhotookpartinthenationalreviewworkshops(pleaseseefulllistofstakeholdersinAppendixA).TechnicalreviewofthisreportwasperformedbyPaulKomoranditwascopyeditedbyErinCrum. Contributingauthors:SeánCollins,RicardoGorini,ZainabAjibade(IRENA)andMichaelDioha(IndependentConsultant).Forfurtherinformationortoprovidefeedback:publications@irena.org Thisreportisavailablefordownload:www.irena.org/publications Disclaimer Thispublicationandthematerialhereinareprovided“asis”.AllreasonableprecautionshavebeentakenbyIRENAtoverifythereliabilityofthematerialinthispublication.However,neitherIRENAnoranyofitsofficials,agents,dataorotherthird-partycontentprovidersprovidesawarrantyofanykind,eitherexpressedorimplied,andtheyacceptnoresponsibilityorliabilityforanyconsequenceofuseofthepublicationormaterialherein. TheinformationcontainedhereindoesnotnecessarilyrepresenttheviewsofallMembersofIRENA.ThementionofspecificcompaniesorcertainprojectsorproductsdoesnotimplythattheyareendorsedorrecommendedbyIRENAinpreferencetoothersofasimilarnaturethatarenotmentioned.ThedesignationsemployedandthepresentationofmaterialhereindonotimplytheexpressionofanyopiniononthepartofIRENAconcerningthelegalstatusofanyregion,country,territory,cityorareaorofitsauthorities,orconcerningthedelimitationoffrontiersorboundaries. CONTENTS Foreword8 Keyfindingsandmessages10 01INTRODUCTION18 1.1TheREmapprocess20 1.2ScenariodefinitionsforNigeria22 02Modellingmethodologyandkeyassumptions24 2.1Modellingmethodologyandsocio-economicassumptions25 2.2Nigeria’srenewableenergyresources26 03Energycontextandpotential30 3.1Primaryenergy33 3.2Totalfinalenergyconsumption34 3.3Buildingssector(residentialandcommercial)35 3.4Transportsector38 3.5Industrysector41 3.6Agriculturesector42 3.7Powersector43 04Renewableenergyoutlook48 4.1PlannedEnergyScenarioto205050 4.2TransformingEnergyScenarioto205066 4.3Impactofdifferentgrowthrates87 05Actionsneedednow92 5.1Power94 5.2Buildings96 5.3Transport97 5.3Industry98 5.4Agriculture99 References100 AppendixA108 AppendixB112 TheTIMESNigeriamodel112 Costassumptions113 Macroeconomicdrivers114 Energyservicedemands116 FIGURES Figure1AverageannualglobalhorizontalirradiationinNigeria26 Figure2AverageannualwindspeedinNigeria27 Figure3Nigerianprimaryenergysupplyin2015baseyear(2730PJ)basedonmodelresultsandvalidatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement32 Figure4TotalfinalenergyconsumptionbysectorinNigeria2015(2155PJ)basedonmodelresults andvalidatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement34 Figure5Renewableenergyshareintotalfinalconsumptionbyend-usesector,mostofwhichisfrominefficientcombustionoftraditionalbiomassderivedbasedonarangeofdocuments andstakeholderengagement35 Figure6Totalfinalenergyconsumptioninresidentialbuildingsin2015basedonmodelresultsandvalidatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement36 Figure7Totalfinalenergyconsumptionincommercialbuildingsin2015basedonmodelresultsandvalidatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement37 Figure8Totalfinalenergyconsumptionintransportin2015(PJ)basedonmodelresultsand validatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement39 Figure9Totalfinalenergyconsumptioninindustryin2015(PJ)basedonmodelresultsand validatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement41 Figure10Totalfinalenergyconsumptioninagriculturein2015(PJ)basedonmodelresultsand validatedthrougharangeofstakeholderengagement42 Figure11Powercap

点击免费查看完整报告

你可能感兴趣

Renewable Energy Roadmap: Nigeria

Nigeria's Renewable Energy Roadmap: An Overview

你可能感兴趣

Antigua and Barbuda: Renewable Energy Roadmap

Off-grid Renewable Energy Statistics 2022

Sector Coupling in Facilitating Integration of Variable Renewable Energy in Cities

Renewable energy statistics 2020

Renewable energy auctions: Status and trends beyond price