The digital security need is crucial in the digital transformation era. The IoT and Industry 4.0 are leading the evolution of “net” use, introducing new users and increasing the quantity and types of data. The adoption of new digital technologies is increasing the cyberspace and, consequently, related risks. Cyber risk is the operational risk associated with organizations’ economic losses caused by data and/or information systems being unavailable, lack of integrity or confidentiality failure. Its origin can be accidental or intentional. Cyber attacks are carried out using various tactics and can cause various potential consequences such as interruption of activities, reputation/image damage, dissemination/violation of confidential data, violation of intellectual propriety and legal actions. Therefore, organizations need digital security strategies to protect themselves from cyber threats.
