The report highlights the ongoing crisis in Myanmar following the February coup, with newly formed militias launching attacks in response to regime killings of protesters. The regime's heavy-handed retaliation has resulted in displacement of thousands of people, with humanitarian aid unable to reach them due to security and access restrictions. The report calls on international actors, including the UN Security Council, to press Myanmar's regime to respect its legal obligations regarding proportionality and distinction, and allow humanitarian access to all displaced people. Additionally, newly created militias must refrain from abuses, particularly killing detainees.