The EUISS Chaillot Paper series examines European and global approaches towards sub-Saharan Africa. The paper highlights the need for a comprehensive and coordinated approach to address the region's challenges, including political instability, economic underdevelopment, and security threats. The authors argue that the EU and its partners should prioritize investment in infrastructure, education, and health, as well as support for democratic governance and human rights. The paper also emphasizes the importance of engaging with African countries on a equal footing and avoiding a "neocolonial" approach. Overall, the authors suggest that a more inclusive and collaborative approach is needed to promote sustainable development and security in sub-Saharan Africa.