The authors of the report "A New U.S. Strategy for the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict" propose a new approach to resolving the conflict. The strategy emphasizes the need for direct negotiations between the parties and calls for the United States to play a more active role in facilitating these negotiations. The authors also suggest that the United States should focus on building trust between the parties and working to address the underlying issues that have prevented a lasting peace. Additionally, the authors recommend that the United States should use its economic and political leverage to pressure both sides to compromise and reach a deal. Overall, the authors believe that a new U.S. strategy is necessary to bring about a lasting peace in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.