Emissions Measurement and Data Collection for a Net Zero Steel Industry
Executive Summary
The implementation phase for achieving a net zero steel industry will require robust methodologies for measuring emissions at both site- and product-level, along with data collection frameworks to facilitate comparison and track progress. Existing methodologies and frameworks for the steel industry provide a good starting point, but significant work is needed to ensure interoperability, transparency, and fitness for purpose.
Recommendations for the G7
- Net Zero Principles: Provide guidelines for the development and implementation of emissions measurement and data collection methods.
- Specific Recommendations for G7 Members: Offer tailored recommendations based on the unique needs of each G7 member.
Introduction
This report was prepared by the Energy Technology Policy (ETP) Division of the International Energy Agency (IEA) under the request of the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. It complements the work done during Germany's G7 Presidency in 2022, focusing on achieving net zero heavy industry sectors.
Review of Existing Emissions Measurement Methodologies and Data Collection Frameworks
Emissions Measurement Methodologies
- World Steel Association (worldsteel): Provides a comprehensive framework for emissions measurement.
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO): Offers standardized methodologies for emissions measurement.
- ResponsibleSteel: Focuses on sustainable practices and responsible sourcing.
- Other Relevant Emissions Measurement Standards, Methodologies, and Guidance: Various other frameworks and guidelines exist but need harmonization.
Data Collection Frameworks
- World Steel Association (worldsteel): Offers a structured approach to data collection.
- ResponsibleSteel: Emphasizes responsible and transparent data collection.
- Other Relevant Data Collection Frameworks and Initiatives: Various initiatives focus on different aspects of data collection and reporting.
Evaluation and Potential Next Steps
Emissions Measurement Methodologies
- Governance and Participation: Ensure robust governance structures and broad participation to enhance the effectiveness and reliability of emissions measurement methodologies.
Acknowledgements
The report was developed by the IEA with contributions from various experts and organizations. Financial support was provided by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The report benefited from peer reviews and feedback from multiple stakeholders, including government agencies, industry bodies, and research institutions.
This summary captures the key points and recommendations from the report, focusing on the importance of robust emissions measurement and data collection methodologies for achieving a net zero steel industry.
