Co-creating a Cyber-Physical World
Introduction
In the realm of 6G development, a pivotal phase marked by regulation and standardization is now underway. Despite the rapid advancements within the industry, Ericsson's initial 2020 vision for a future where enhanced communication services are securely and efficiently delivered remains pertinent. This vision envisions a world where individuals and digital entities enjoy access to superior communication services, facilitated by advanced telecommunication networks that are optimized and sustainable.
Cyber-Physical World of 2030
As we approach the decade of 2030, digitalization is anticipated to permeate every domain, fueled by AI-driven automation across all levels. This transformation promises to enhance efficiency, business innovation, and the overall quality of life. The emergence of a fully cyber-physical world is envisioned, where physical objects, people, and activities are interconnected through a digital domain of intelligence and data. To achieve this, 6G networks will serve as a critical bridge, positioning communication networks at the heart of future societies, surpassing their current role.
6G Architecture
The 6G platform aims to deliver advanced telecommunication networks that optimize and enhance services for communication service providers, unlocking new monetization opportunities. It will enable broader access to network services for enterprises and developers, while providing new experiences to end consumers. This platform focuses on resource efficiency, new services, and improved total cost of ownership (TCO) and sustainability, moving beyond traditional services like bit-pipes and subscriptions.
Key Aspects of Cyber-Physical Interactions
6G should support several key aspects:
- Immersion: Facilitating seamless integration of digital objects with physical environments for immersive experiences, minimizing barriers to interaction.
- Inclusion: Expanding access to internet services to improve welfare and business growth globally, through diverse network infrastructures.
- Resilience: Ensuring robust service delivery during disruptions, enabling wide-scale digital solutions in society.
- Awareness: Providing real-time information about vehicles, objects, and surroundings for navigation and collision prevention.
- Insight: Facilitating the digitalization of processes through integrated sensor and actuator networks.
- Autonomy: Supporting autonomous operation of machines through enhanced connectivity and spatial data utilization.
Roadmap to 2030
A roadmap outlines the strategies for establishing viable 6G systems by 2030, aiming to transform both business and society. This includes enhancements in communication capabilities, integration with the ICT ecosystem, addressing sustainability and security concerns, and expanding into new business segments.
Conclusion
This white paper offers a glimpse into the future of communication needs and beyond, detailing the main components of the 6G network platform and its potential applications. It sets forth a roadmap for the establishment of 6G systems, emphasizing the critical role of communication networks in shaping future societies and fostering sustainable, secure, and inclusive digital transformations.