The report focuses on the evolving concept of solidarity and its relevance in contemporary society, particularly in the context of increasing diversity and global interconnectedness. The main points include:
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Challenges to Traditional Solidarity: The report highlights that traditional forms of solidarity, often associated with community, religion, and nation-state, are under threat due to rising individualism, capitalistic tendencies, urbanization, globalization, industrialization, and migration. These factors are causing erosion in societal cohesion and shared values.
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Reappropriation of Solidarity: There is a growing recognition of the need to redefine and reappropriate the concept of solidarity. It is viewed as a fundamental function of human communities, essential for navigating the complexities of modern societies where the State may not be able to provide all necessary support.
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Impact of Hyperglobalization: The report underscores how hyperglobalization, characterized by ambiguity and uncertainty, has led to a fragmented sense of identity and future, making it challenging to establish stable forms of solidarity. It also discusses how this can lead to the misuse or trivialization of solidarity, fostering exclusion rather than inclusion.
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Reevaluation of Solidarity Concepts: The text questions whether and how we should discuss solidarity in the 21st century. It argues for a nuanced approach that acknowledges both the need for new forms of solidarity and the potential dangers of simplifying or commodifying the concept.
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Cases of Solidarity: The report analyzes two case studies to illustrate how recognition and empowerment can transform information into understanding and foster solidarity. The first case involves the Marrakech Global Migration Compact, demonstrating how international cooperation can mitigate fear through collaboration. The second case study, the #MeToo movement, shows how personal empowerment can lead to collective solidarity against fear.
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Proposals for New Solidarities: Lastly, the report suggests strategies for building new forms of solidarity that leverage the tools of hyperglobalization, emphasizing the importance of redefining solidarity in light of current challenges and opportunities.
