ﺔﯿﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاتﺎﻣﺪﺨﻠﻟﻼﻓﻹاتادﺎﺷرإ ءﺎﻨﺠﺴﻠﻟ كﻻوﺮﻛاﺰﯿﻟوﺮﻧرﺎﻏﻦﯿﺟ:ﺮﯾﺮﺤﺗتﺎﺟﺎﯿﺘﺣﻻايوذﻢﺴﻘﻟﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟانﻮﺠﺴﻟاتﺎﺒﺘﻜﻣﻞﻤﻋﻖﯾﺮﻔﻟﺔﯿﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاتﺎﻣﺪﺨﻠﻟﻼﻓﻹاﻢﺴﻗﻦﻣﻢﻋدوتﺎﻣﺎﮭﺳﺈﺑتﺪﻋُأ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ﺔﻌﺑاﺮﻟاﺔﻌﺒﻄﻟا 2023ﺮﯾاﺮﺒﻓ ﻲﻨﮭﻤﻟاﻼﻓﻹاﺲﻠﺠﻣﺎھﺮﻗأ 2023،كﻻوﺮﻛاﺰﯿﻟوﺮﻧرﺎﻏﻦﯿﺟ ﻰﻠﻋعﻼطﻼﻟ.(4.0ﻲﻋاﺪﺑﻹاعﺎﺸﻤﻟا)ﺺﯿﺧﺮﺗﺐﺟﻮﻤﺑﺺﺧﺮﻣﻒﻨﺼﻤﻟااﺬھ.كﻻوﺮﻛاﺰﯿﻟوﺮﻧرﺎﻏﻦﯿﺠﻟ2023© https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0:ﺮﻈﻧا،ﺺﯿﺧﺮﺘﻟاﻦﻣﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻲﺘﻧﻮﺑﻞﯿﺸﯿﻣ©،2007مﺎﻌﻟﺔﯿﻧﺎﻤﻟﻷاﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟا،ﺮﺘﺴﻧﻮﻣﻦﺠﺳﺔﺒﺘﻜﻣ:فﻼﻐﻟاةرﻮﺻ :ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻤﻟادﺎﮭﺸﺘﺳﻼﻟ ،يﺎھﻻ.(ﺔﻌﺑاﺮﻟاﺔﻌﺒﻄﻟا)ءﺎﻨﺠﺴﻠﻟﺔﯿﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاتﺎﻣﺪﺨﻠﻟﺔﯾدﺎﺷرﻹاﻼﻓﻹاﺔﻟدأ.(2023)كﻻوﺮﻛ.لإو،ﺮﻧرﺎﻏ.ﻲﺟ:نارﺮﺤﻤﻟا https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/2603.ﻼﻓإ ﻼﻓإ5فﻮھرﺪﻨﺴﻜﻟأﻢﯿﻠﯾوﺰﻨﯾﺮﺑيﺎھﻻيإﻲﺑ2595 اﺪﻨﻟﻮھwww.ifla.org تﺎﯾﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟا 2تﺎﯾﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟا 4ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ 4ﺮﯾﺪﻘﺗونﺎﻓﺮﻋ 4ﺔﯿﺳﺎﺳأتﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ 4تادﺎﺷرﻹاﻦﻣضﺮﻐﻟا 5نﻮﺠﺴﻟاتﺎﺒﺘﻜﻣرود 6ﻲﺳﺎﯿﺴﻟاوﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟاقﺎﯿﺴﻟا 8ةرادﻹا 8لﻮﺻﻮﻟاﺔﯿﻧﺎﻜﻣإ 9...................................................................................................................................ةرادﻹا.2 9..............................................................................................................ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاداورﺔﯿﺻﻮﺼﺧ.3 10.....................................................................................................................ﻲﻤﯿﻈﻨﺘﻟاﻞﻜﯿﮭﻟا.4 10..............................................................................................................................ﺔﯿﻧاﺰﯿﻤﻟا.5 11.............................................................................................................................نﻮﻔظﻮﻤﻟا.6 13.........................................................................................................تاﺪﻌﻤﻟاوﺔﯾدﺎﻤﻟاتﺂﺸﻨﻤﻟا.7 15...............................................................................................................ﻖﯾﻮﺴﺘﻟاوتﻻﺎﺼﺗﻻا.8 16............................................................................................................................ءادﻻاﻢﯿﯿﻘﺗ.9 17......................................................................................................ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟاتﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاﻊﻣنوﺎﻌﺘﻟا.10 19تﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟاةرادإ 19...................................................................................................................ﺔـﻣﺎـﻌﻟائدﺎـﺒﻤﻟا.11 19...............................................................................................................تﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟاﺮﯿﯾﺎﻌﻣ.12 20.........................................................................................................مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟاتﺎﺟﺎﯿﺘﺣاﻢﯿﯿﻘﺗ.13 21.........................................................................................................تﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟاةرادإﺔﺳﺎﯿﺳ.14 21........................................................................................................................ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاداﻮﻣ.15 22....................................................................................................................رﺎﯿﺘﺧﻻاﺮﯿﯾﺎﻌﻣ.16 23...................................................................................................................ةﺪﻌﺒﺘﺴﻤﻟاداﻮﻤﻟا.17 23...........................................................................................................................تﺎﻋﺮﺒﺘﻟا.18 24.............................................................................................................تﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاﻦﯿﺑةرﺎﻋﻻا.19 24...................................................................................................................ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟاﻢﯿﻈﻨﺗ.20 25..............................................................................................................................ةرﺎﻋﻹا.21 25..............................................................................................................تﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻠﻟﺞﯾوﺮﺘﻟا.22 26..................................................................................................................تﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻟاﻢﯿﯿﻘﺗ.23 26ﺞﻣاﺮﺒﻟاوتﺎﻣﺪﺨﻟا 26...................................................................................................................ﺔـﻣﺎـﻌﻟائدﺎـﺒﻤﻟا.24 27...........................................................................................................ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟاوةءاﺮﻘﻟاﻊﯿﺠﺸﺗ.25 28...................................................................................................................ﺔﯿﻓﺎﻘﺜﻟاتﺎﯿﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟا.26 28.....................................................................................................................ةﺮﺳﻷاتﺎﯿﻟﺎﻌﻓ.27 28.............................................................ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻟاﻲﻓءﺎﻨﺠﺴﻟاﺞﻣدةدﺎﻋإتارﺎﮭﻣ/ﻞﻤﻌﻟاﻰﻠﻋﺐﯾرﺪﺘﻟا.28 29.........................................................................................................ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟاﻲﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣﻒﯿﻘﺜﺗ.29 29..........................................................................................ﺔﯿﺗﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟاﺔﯿﻣﻷاﻮﺤﻣﻰﻠﻋﺐﯾرﺪﺘﻟا.30 30ﻦﯿﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟاﻦﻣةدﺪﺤﻣتﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ 30...................................................................................................................ﺔـﻣﺎـﻌﻟائدﺎـﺒﻤﻟا.31 30.................................................................................................يﻮﻐﻠﻟاوﻲﻨﯾﺪﻟاوﻲﻗﺮﻌﻟاعﻮﻨﺘﻟا.32 30................