This report explores the challenges and strategies for operationalizing climate and social goals in supply chain operations. The expanded scope of sustainability requires a shift in mindset and innovative tools and strategies. A strong data foundation is essential to establish targets and create a sustainable culture. Collaboration within the organization and with external partners is necessary to achieve ESG goals. Technology is important, but effective communication of the ESG vision is also critical. The report provides examples of leading companies such as Unilever and Xylem that have successfully operationalized their ESG goals.