ONEHEALTH JOINTPLANOFACTION (2022-2026) WORKINGTOGETHERFOR THEHEALTHOFHUMANS,ANIMALS,PLANTSANDTHEENVIRONMENT ONEHEALTH JOINTPLANOFACTION (2022-2026) WORKINGTOGETHERFOR THEHEALTHOFHUMANS,ANIMALS,PLANTSANDTHEENVIRONMENT PUBLISHEDBY FOODANDAGRICULTUREORGANIZATIONOFTHEUNITEDNATIONS • UNITEDNATIONSENVIRONMENTPROGRAMME • WORLDHEALTHORGANIZATION • WORLDORGANISATIONFORANIMALHEALTH ROME,2022 Requiredcitation: FAO,UNEPWHO,andWOAH.2022.GlobalPlanofActiononOneHealth.TowardsamorecomprehensiveOneHealth,approachtoglobalhealththreatsatthehuman-animal-environmentinterface.Rome.https://doi.org/10.4060/cc2289en ThedesignationsemployedandthepresentationofmaterialinthisinformationproductdonotimplytheexpressionofanyopinionwhatsoeveronthepartoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO),UnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP),theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),orWorldOrganisationforAnimalHealth(WOAH)concerningthelegalordevelopmentstatusofanycountry,territory,cityorareaorofitsauthorities,orconcerningthedelimitationofitsfrontiersorboundaries.Thementionofspecificcompaniesorproductsofmanufacturers,whetherornotthesehavebeenpatented,doesnot implythatthesehavebeenendorsedorrecommendedbyFAO,UNEP,WHO,orWOAHinpreferencetoothersofasimilarnaturethatarenotmentioned. Theresponsibilityfortheinterpretationanduseofthemateriallieswiththereader,andinnoeventshallFAO,UNEP,WHOorWOAHbeliablefordamagesarisingfromsuchinterpretationoruse. Theviewsexpressedinthisinformationproductarethoseoftheauthor(s)anddonotnecessarilyreflecttheviewsorpoliciesofFAO,UNEP,WHO,orWOAH. ISBNFAO978-92-5-136957-9 ISBNWHO978-92-4-005913-9(electronicversion)ISBNWHO978-92-4-005914-6(printversion)ISBNWOAH978-92-95121-43-0 ISBNUNEP978-92-807-3959-6 ©FAO,UNEP,WHO,andWOAH,2022 Somerightsreserved.ThisworkismadeavailableundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike3.0IGOlicence(CCBY-NC-SA3.0IGO;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/). Underthetermsofthislicence,thisworkmaybecopied,redistributedandadaptedfornon-commercialpurposes,providedthattheworkisappropriatelycited.Inanyuseofthiswork,thereshouldbenosuggestionthatFAO,UNEP,WHO,orWOAHendorsesanyspecificorganization,productsorservices.TheuseofFAO,UNEP,WHO,andWOAHlogosisnotpermitted.Iftheworkisadapted,thenitmustbelicensedunderthesameorequivalentCreativeCommonslicense.Ifatranslationofthisworkiscreated,itmustincludethefollowingdisclaimeralongwiththerequiredcitation:“ThistranslationwasnotcreatedbytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO),UnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme(UNEP),theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)orWorldOrganisationforAnimalHealth(WOAH).FAO,UNEP,WHO,andWOAHarenotresponsibleforthecontentoraccuracyofthistranslation.TheoriginalEnglisheditionshallbetheauthoritativeedition. DisputesarisingunderthelicencethatcannotbesettledamicablywillberesolvedbymediationandarbitrationasdescribedinArticle8ofthelicenceexceptasotherwiseprovidedherein.TheapplicablemediationruleswillbethemediationrulesoftheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationhttp://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rulesandanyarbitrationwillbeconductedinaccordancewiththeArbitrationRulesoftheUnitedNationsCommissiononInternationalTradeLaw(UNCITRAL). Userswishingtoreusematerialfromthisworkthatisattributedtoathirdparty,suchastables,figuresorimages,areresponsiblefordeterminingwhetherpermissionisneededforthatreuseandforobtainingpermissionfromthecopyrightholder.Theriskofclaimsresultingfrominfringementofanythird-party-ownedcomponentintheworkrestssolelywiththeuser. Requestsforcommercialuseshouldbesubmittedvia:www.fao.org/contact-us/licence-request.Queriesregardingrightsandlicensingshouldbesubmittedto:copyright@fao.org. Acknowledgements TheQuadripartiteOrganizations(FAO,UNEP,WHOandWOAH)wouldliketoexpresssinceregratitudetoallthosewhocontributedtothedevelopmentoftheOneHealthJointPlanofAction(OHJPA),specifically,thefollowingindividualslistedinalphabeticalorder: TheQuadripartiteSeniorManagement:PeterBenEmbarek,FrancescoBranca, Jean-PhilippeDop,DoreenRobinson,KeithSumption–fortheirguidanceandsupport TheFAOTechnicalandCoordinationTeam:AhmedElIdrissiandBarbaraHaeslerforleadingthedevelopmentanddraftingoftheplanwithcontinuingsupportandcontributionsoftheOHJPAcoordinationteam:FairouzLarfaoui,OrrRozov,MarionSelosseandYuQiu TheQuadripartiteDraftingTeam:BernadetteAbela-Ridder;BarbaraAlessandrini;PeterBenEmbarek;AminaBenyahia;JulianBlanc;KatrinBote;TimCorrigan;AitziberEcheverria;JeffGilbert;BarbaraHaesler;JeffLeJeune;ChengLiang;JamesLomax;MargaritaMeldon;LeenMeulenbergs;SimoneMoraesRazl; SophieMuset;GillianMylrea;ScottNewman;JohannesRefisch;LuzMaríadeRegil;StephanedelaRocque;DianaRojasAlvarez;CristinaRomanelli;SeanShadomy;JunxiaSong;EmilyTagliaro;KatrinTaylor;GregorioTorres;OlafurValsson; MariaVanKerkhove;SophieVonDobschuetz;ChadiaWannous;MariaCristinaZucca AlltechnicalexpertsofthefourorganisationsatHeadquartersandregionalofficeswhoprovidedusefulinputsandcommentsduringthereviewprocessoftheOHJPA TheQuadripartiteSecretariat:MehreenAzhar,AminaBenyahia,Jul