CNAS' report, "When Less Is More: Rethinking U.S. Military Strategy and Posture in the Middle East," argues that the U.S. should reduce its military presence in the region and focus on building partnerships with regional actors. The authors suggest that the U.S. can achieve this by shifting its focus from direct military intervention to diplomatic and economic engagement. The report also recommends reducing the number of U.S. military bases in the region and prioritizing the training and equipping of local forces. The authors acknowledge that reducing the U.S. military presence in the Middle East may lead to a more complex security environment, but argue that it is necessary to address the root causes of conflict in the region. Overall, the report provides a thoughtful and nuanced perspective on U.S. military strategy in the Middle East.