葡语国家基础设施发展指数暨澳门特区参与共建“一带一路”成果报告(2026)

The Report on Portuguese-speaking Countries' Infrastructure DevelopmentIndex and Macao's Achievements in Belt and Road lnitiative 2026 CONTENTS FOREWORD·······················································Ⅲ GLOSSARY························································Ⅴ SUMMARY·······················································Ⅶ 2026 PSCs Infrastructure Development Index························Ⅷ Chapter OneAnalysis on PSCs’ Infrastructure Development Index (IDI)··············011Overall IDI in PSCs··················································022Scores of PSCs in Infrastructure Development Sub-indices···043Outlook of Infrastructure Development in PSCs················20 Chapter TwoAnalysis on Infrastructure Development in Key PSCs··················281Brazil·································································292Angola·······························································413Mozambique························································53 Chapter ThreeMacao’s Latest Achievements in BRI Cooperation·····················651Fruitful Progress in Policy Coordination and ContinuedImprovement of Cooperation Mechanisms·······················66 2Continued Optimization of Infrastructure Connectivity andCoordinatedDevelopmentamongBRIPartners·················693Expanded and Upgraded Trade Facilitation and DeepenedPractical Cooperation between China and PSCs·················734Multi-Front Advancement of Financing and EnhancedEffectivenessofFinancialServices·································785In-depth People-to-People Connectivity and Vibrant CulturalExchanges····························································83 Chapter Four Recommendations for Advancing High-quality BRI Cooperation in Macao·87 1Deepen Integration into the National Development Frameworkto Consolidate the Foundations for BRI Cooperation············882Strengthen Institutional Safeguards to Reinforce the Foundationsfor BRI Cooperation·················································933PromoteIndustrialDiversificationtoStrengthenGrowthDriversfor BRI Cooperation·················································98 References······················································104 List of Figures and Tables·········································106 FOREWORD Since 2025, with the strong support and leadership of the centralgovernment, the Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR) has leveragedtheadvantagesofthe“OneCountry,TwoSystems”frameworktoadvancehigh-quality cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The SARhas aligned its development with the national 15th Five-Year Plan whiledeepening regional innovation cooperation and high-level opening-up.Throughcoordinatedeffortsinpolicyalignment,infrastructureconnectivity,trade cooperation, people-to-people exchanges, and technologicalempowerment, Macao has strengthened its unique roles as “one center,oneplatform,onebase”andfurtherintegratedintothecountry’soveralldevelopmentstrategy.TheseeffortshaveenabledMacaotomakedistinctiveand impressive contributions to high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. On the occasion of the 27th anniversary of Macao’s return to China,with the support of the Commerce and Investment Promotion Institute ofthe Macao SAR, China International Contractors Association (hereinafterreferredtoas“CHINCA”)whichisthecountry’sonlynationalorganizationfor foreign contracting, and China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation(hereinafterreferredtoas“SINOSURE”)whichisChina’sonlypolicy-oriented insurance organization, have teamed up based on the goodpartnership established before. Together, they have conducted a studyon the achievements of the Macao SAR in jointly building the Belt andRoad projects in 2026, as well as PSCs’ infrastructure developmentindex.Forthefourthtime,theyhavereleasedtheReportonPortuguese-speaking Countries’ Infrastructure Development Index and Macao SAR’sAchievements in Belt and Road Initiative. This endeavor aims to guide theupgrading of infrastructure cooperation between China and PSCs andcontribute to the collective promotion of a new picture of high-quality Beltand Road development. This report is structured as follows: The first section investigates thescores and trends of the infrastructure development index in PSCs; thesecondsectionconductsadetailedanalysisontheinfrastructureindustryof three key countries; the third section reviews the latest achievements ofMacao’sparticipationintheBRIsince2025;thefourthsectionadvisesonMacao’shigh-qualityparticipationintheBRI. Alldatainthisreportcomesfrompubliclyaccessiblesources,includingthe International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Trade Organization (WTO),World Bank, World Economic Forum (WEF), Fitch Solutions, the EconomistIntelligence Unit (EIU), the Ministry of Commerce of China (MOFCOM),China International Contractors Association (CHINCA), and China Export& Credit Insurance Corporation (SINOSURE). This report is presented forthe purpose of analysis and information exchan